How to Reach

Since Anuradhapura does not have an international airport, you must first fly into Colombo (Bandaranaike International Airport – CMB).

Delhi – To – Anuradhapura

• Flight: Take a direct or connecting flight from Indira Gandhi International Airport (DEL) to Colombo (CMB).

Colombo to Anuradhapura:

• Train: The most scenic and popular route. Take a “Viceroy Special” or “Intercity” train from Colombo Fort Station (approx. 4–5 hours).
• Private Taxi/Bus: A drive via the Ambepussa–Kurunegala–Anuradhapura highway takes about 4 hours.

Ahmedabad – To – Anuradhapura

• Flight: Take a flight from Sardar Vallabhbhai Patel International Airport (AMD) to Colombo (CMB). Most flights involve a layover in Mumbai, Chennai, or Bangalore.
• Colombo to Anuradhapura: Follow the same train or road options mentioned above.

History of the Temple

Anuradhapura was the first established kingdom of Sri Lanka, founded by King Pandukabhaya in 377 BCE. It served as the capital for over 1,300 years.

The city’s spiritual transformation began in the 3rd century BCE when Arahat Mahinda (son of Emperor Ashoka) introduced Buddhism. His sister, Sanghamitta Theri, brought a sapling from the original Bodhi Tree in Bodh Gaya, which still grows today as the Jaya Sri Maha Bodhi—the oldest human-planted tree in the world with a recorded history. The city was abandoned in the 11th century CE after Chola invasions and remained hidden in the jungle until it was “rediscovered” and restored in the 19th century.

The “Atamasthana” committee manages the rituals. The primary center for poojas is the Jaya Sri Maha Bodhi.

• 1.Theva (Daily Ritual Services): Performed three times a day (Morning, Midday, and Evening).
• 2.Bodhi Pooja: Devotees offer “Gilampasa” (herbal drinks), oil lamps, and incense. It is a merit-making ritual to seek blessings for health and prosperity.
• 3.Kiri Pindu Pooja: Offering of milk rice (Kiribath) specifically at the Ruwanwelisaya Stupa or the Bodhi Tree, usually in the early morning.
• 4.Kapruka Pooja: A grand ritual where a long, saffron-colored cloth is wrapped around the dome of a Stupa (like Ruwanwelisaya) by a chain of devotees.

Attire (Dressing Guidelines)

The Sacred City maintains strict decorum. Security guards may deny entry if the dress code is not met.

• Men: Shoulders must be covered (shirts/T-shirts are fine; no tank tops). Legs must be covered at least below the knees (trousers or a sarong).
• Women: Shoulders and chest must be modestly covered. Long skirts or trousers are required. Leggings or tight-fitting clothes are generally discouraged.
• Mandatory Restrictions: Footwear Must be removed before entering the temple boundaries.

Official Websites

• Government/Tourism:

https://srilanka.travel/

• UNESCO Listing:

https://whc.unesco.org/en/list/200

• Local Administration:

http://anuradhapuramc.lk/